PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT PERKOTAAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU SEBAGAI PERTANIAN URBAN, MAKASSAR, INDONESIA (Studi kasus Kelurahan Bongaya, Kecamatan Tamalate)

Abstrak

The main problem of a metropolitan city are the lack of green open spaces availability. Green open space is a cityplanning strategy in improving the impact on environmental damage due to imbalance between the needs of thepopulation of the environment carrying capacity. This research presents about community participation in Makassar citygovernment program "Garden Lorong" as a form of management of green open space in alley or lorong integrated withurban agriculture . The purpose of this study is to describe the community participation in the management of greenopen space as an urban agriculture. This research uses descriptive research type of qualitative approach . The researchfocus used is the strategy, form and procedure of urban community participation in Bongaya Village, sub districttamalate, Makassar city. Data collection techniques used are observation, interview, documentation. Based on the resultsof research conducted it can be seen that the community is very enthusiastic cleaning the gang or lorong and make itgreen. All the people come down to do work together . Thus , the conclusion that community participation in themanagement of green open space as an urban agriculture in the Bongaya no longer is no passive, but play an active rolein organizing and maintaining green open space in the "garden lorong". The form of community role is defined as theactive participation in the community in spatial planning, and control of space utilization.