Pengaruh Optimasi Penempatan Distributed Generation Pada Sistem Distribusi Kota Lampung Mempertimbangkan Penyebaran Distorsi Harmonisa

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.sidebar##

Published Feb 16, 2023
Download
PDF
Statistic
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Seminar Nasional Teknik Elekto dan Informatika - September 2022

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##

Muhira Dzar Faraby
Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang
Muhammad Alief Jamal
Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang
Sofyan Sofyan
Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang
Ontoseno Penangsang
Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang
Andi Fitriati
Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang
Fauziah Fauziah
Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang

Abstract

Integrasi Distributed Generation (DG) berbasis pemanfaatan energi baru terbarukan dinilai dapat meningkatkan kapabilitas pada sistem distribusi tenaga listrik. Akan tetapi penggunaan DG yang tidak optimal dapat memperburuk kondisi sistem khusunya dalam hal penyebaran distorsi harmonisa hingga merusak peralatan. Hal tersebut disebabkan teknologi DG berbasis inverter selain menyuplai energi listrik, DG juga menginjeksi arus harmonisa dari komponen semikonduktor yang ada. Penelitian ini anak membahas tentang optimasi penempatan DG berbasis inverter menggunakan metode Multi Objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO) yang di uji pada Sistem Distribusi Kota Lampung 88 bus berbasis MALTAB 2020b. Adanya penempatan DG berbasis inverter pada 24 titik bus dengan kapasitas 690 kW mampu menurunkan losses hingga 11,22% atau 9.06 kW dan seluruh nilai %THDv tiap bus berada dibawah 5%

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##

References

  1. Suyanto, C. Rahmadhani, A. Soeprijanto, O. Penangsang, Power-Flow Development Based on the Modified Backward Forward for Voltage Profile Improvement of Distribution System, International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Vol. 6, No. 5, pp. 2005-2014, 2016, doi: 10.11591/ijece.v6i5.pp2005-2014.
  2. M.D. Faraby, A. Fitriati, Christiono, Usman, A. Muchtar and A. Nur Putri, "Single Tuned Filter Planning to Mitigate Harmonic Polluted in Radial Distribution Network Using Particle Swarm Optimization," 2020 3rd International Seminar on Research of Information Technology and Intelligent Systems (ISRITI), 2020, pp. 418-422, doi: 10.1109/ISRITI51436.2020.9315518.
  3. M.D. Faraby, M.D.C. Putra, O. Penangsang, R.S. Wibowo, D.F.U. Putra, Mukhlisin, A. Fitriati, “Analisis Penyebaran Harmonisa Pada Sistem Distribusi Radial Kota Bandar Lampung Menggunakan Metode Forward Backward Sweep dan Harmonic Load Flow,†Seminar
  4. Nasional Teknik Elektro dan Informatika (SNTEI 2021), pp. 80-85
  5. E.F. Fauchs, M.A.S. Masoum, “Power Quality in Power System and Electrical Machines,†Elsevier, 2015, doi: 10.1016/C2013-0-18758-2.
  6. J. Teng and C. Chang, "Backward/Forward Sweep-Based Harmonic Analysis Method for Distribution Systems," in IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 1665-1672, July 2007, doi: 10.1109/TPWRD.2007.899523.
  7. X. Liang, “Emerging Power Quality Challenges Due to Integration of Renewable Energy Sources,†IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 53, no. 2, pp. 855–866, 2017, doi: 10.1109/TIA.2016.2626253
  8. M. Pujiantara, D.O. Anggriawan, A. Tjahjono, D. Permadi, A. Priyadi, M. Hery, A Real-Time Current Harmonic Monitoring System Based on Stockwell Transform Method, International Review of Electrical Engineering, Vol. 11, No. 2, 193-199, 2016, doi: 10.15866/iree.v11i2.8227.
  9. K. Fekete, Z. Klaic, and L. Majdandzic, “Expansion of the residential photovoltaic systems and its harmonic impact on the distribution grid,†Renew. Energy, vol. 43, pp. 140–148, 2012, doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2011.11.026
  10. Y. A. Rahman, S. Manjang, Yusran and A. A. Ilham, "An Empirical Metaheuristic Assessment for Solving of Multi-type Distributed Generation Allocation Problem," 2018 International Seminar on Research of Information Technology and Intelligent Systems (ISRITI), 2018, pp. 699-702, doi: 10.1109/ISRITI.2018.8864438
  11. O. Amanifar, "Optimal distributed generation placement and sizing for loss and THD reduction and voltage profile improvement in distribution systems using Particle Swarm Optimization and sensitivity analysis," 16th Electrical Power Distribution Conference, 2011, pp. 1-7.
  12. S. Daud, A.F.A. Kadir, M.Y. Lada, C.K. Gan, “A Review: Optimal Distributed Generation Planning and Power Quality Issues,†International Review of Electrical Engineering, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 208-222, 2016 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15866/iree.v11i2.5806.
  13. M. D. Faraby, O. Penangsang, R. S. Wibowo, and A. Sonita, “Improved Performance Network Reconfiguration in Coordinated Planning in Radial Distribution System Considering Harmonic Distortion,†Int. Rev. Model. Simulations, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 146, 2021, doi: 10.15866/iremos.v14i2.20472.
  14. F. Haz, G. A. Setia, Yusran, S. M. Said and H. R. Iskandar, "The Optimization of SVC Placement in Sulselbar Transmission System Using Inertia Weight Particle Swarm Optimization," 2019 2nd International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Power Systems (ICHVEPS), 2019, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ICHVEPS47643.2019.9011127
  15. M.D. Faraby, O. Penangsang, R.S. Wibowo, A. Fitriati, Coordinated Planning in Improving Power Quality Considering the Use of non-Linear Load in Radial Distribution System,†International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Vol. 11, No. 6, pp. 4610-4621, 2021, doi: 10.11591/ijece.v11i6.pp4610-4621.
  16. M. D. Faraby, O. Penangsang, R. S. Wibowo, S. Sofyan, A. R. Idris and A. Asri, "Harmonic Mitigation Through Enhancement Network Reconfiguration Technique on Coordinated Planning Using Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization in Radial Distribution System," 2021 3rd International Conference on Electrical, Control and Instrumentation Engineering (ICECIE), 2021, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ICECIE52348.2021.9664728.