PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI INTEGRATED DEVICE ELECTRONIC (IDE) UNTUK PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIFITAS HASIL PERTANIAN PADA PURWARUPA KUMBUNG JAMUR TIRAM DI DATARAN RENDAH

Abstract

Factors that must be considered in the cultivation of oyster mushrooms include temperature , humidity , light ,
pH of planting media , and aeration are indicators affecting the process of fungal growth . And to maintain the
environmental conditions of the fungus in accordance with its original environment then made mushroom house as a
place to grow oyster mushrooms and monitored the temperature and humidity by watering in the form of spraying or
fogging using clean water aimed at the kumbung room and mushroom growing media manually . This study aims to
implement Integrated Device Electronic the technology in agriculture, especially the cultivation of oyster mushroom in
the lowlands using Integrated Device electronic technology. In the process we made a prototype or prototype of
mushroom which is the place for cultivation of oyster mushrooms with a ratio of 1 : 10 from normal mushroom
kumbung . We named this prototype " Kumbung mini" . The Integrated Device Electronic consists of a function to
monitor the temperature and humadity of mini kumbung and to water baglog oyster mushrooms automatically via
internet communication. Unit Integrated Device Electronic detects temperatures ranging from 22Ëš - 27ËšC and humidity 80
- 90% of sensors placed in mini kumbung . Furthermore , the Arduino UNO system will process information about the
form of temperature and humidity coming from the sensor , which then automatically watering nozzle or fogging system
will turn on or off based on the specified temperature and humidity conditions . In terms of connectivity Unit Integrated
Device Electronic are able to respond to commands of an average time of 3.381 seconds with a communication distance
from up to 100 meters.